Whitewater, WI

The City of Whitewater is home to an estimated 14,540 residents, and it’s located in Walworth County, WI.

This report will help you become better acquainted with Whitewater and the surrounding area by addressing the following questions:

Are there any hazardous sites in Walworth County, WI?
How clean is the air in Walworth County, WI?
What’s the average radon level for homes in Walworth County, WI?
Is the water in Walworth County, WI safe to drink?

Hazardous Sites near Whitewater, WI

There is one Superfund site in Walworth County, WI. Superfund sites, like Delavan Municipal Well #4 in Delavan, WI, are areas that have been contaminated with hazardous substances. If not for the cleanup efforts orchestrated by the EPA, these sites could endanger people living in nearby communities.

The EPA uses the Hazardous Ranking System (HRS) to quantify the risk a contaminated site poses to human health and the environment. Sites assigned HRS scores of 28.5 or greater qualify for placement on the National Priorities List (NPL), and are eligible to receive federal funding for cleanup efforts.

Before the EPA deletes a site from the NPL, it conducts reviews to ensure the cleanup was sufficient. As a result, some sites remain on the active site list long after cleanup activities are complete.

For more information about the Superfund site located in the Whitewater, WI area, be sure to review the map and background information provided below:

Map Legend:

55127

Delavan Municipal Well #4 (HRS Score: 29)

The Delavan Municipal Well #4 site is located in Delavan, WI.

Contaminants found at the Delavan Municipal Well #4 site include:

Tetrachloroethene
Trichloroethene
Trichloroethane (Mixed Isomers)

Air Quality in the Whitewater, WI Area

The two most widespread forms of air pollution are ozone (smog) and particle pollution (soot). Exposure to these harmful pollutants, for even just a short period, can have adverse effects on your health.

Thanks to data collected by air monitoring equipment located across the country, the American Lung Association (ALA) is able to assess and track our air quality using three metrics:

Ozone
Short-term Particle Pollution
Year-round Particle Pollution

In their 2019 annual report, the ALA rated the air quality in Walworth County, WI as follows:

Ground-Level
Ozone Pollution

Grading Scale: A-F

Short-Term
Particle Pollution

Grading Scale: A-F

Year-Round
Particle Pollution

Grading Scale: Pass/Fail

DNC (Data Not Collected): Data on associated pollutants were not collected in this county or county equivalent.
INC (Incomplete): Associated pollutants are being monitored in this county or county equivalent, but data were insufficient to assign a grade.

Radon Levels in Whitewater, WI Area

Air quality inside your home can be impacted by a number of factors, including the presence of hazardous substances in building materials (asbestos, lead, formaldehyde, etc.) and local radon levels.

Radon is a naturally occurring gas you cannot see or smell. It can build up inside your home and negatively impact your indoor air quality as well as your health.

To provide a guideline, the EPA assigned one of three zones to each U.S. county and county equivalent:

Zone 1 (higher radon levels)
Zone 2 (moderate levels)
Zone 3 (lower levels)

The average indoor radon reading in Walworth County, WI is predicted to be higher than 4 picocuries per liter (pCi/L), so the county has been assigned EPA Radon Zone 1.

EPA Radon Zone

The EPA Recommends acting to reduce your home's radon level if it's measured at 4 pCi/L or greater. So, if you're thinking about purchasing a home in Whitewater, WI, you should strongly consider having a radon test performed.

Water Quality in Whitewater, WI Area

In accordance with the Safe Drinking Water Act (SDWA), the EPA sets regulatory limits for drinking water contaminants known to cause adverse health effects.

The following Walworth County, WI water provider(s) violated the maximum allowable level for one or more regulated contaminants:

Filter Value	Water System	Contaminant	Health Effects
55127	Country Estates Sanitary District Town of Lyons 1	Combined Radium (-226 and -228)	Increased risk of cancer
55127	Country Estates Sanitary District Town of Lyons 1	Gross Alpha, Excl. Radon and U	Increased risk of cancer
55127	Country Estates Sanitary District Town of Lyons 1	TTHM	Liver, kidney, or central nervous system problems; increased risk of cancer
55127	Elkhorn Waterworks	Arsenic	Skin damage or problems with circulatory systems, and may have increased risk of getting cancer
55127	Elkhorn Waterworks	Combined Radium (-226 and -228)	Increased risk of cancer
55127	Fontana Water Utility	Nitrate	Infants below the age of six months who drink water containing nitrate in excess of the MCL could become seriously ill and, if untreated, may die. Symptoms include shortness of breath and blue-baby syndrome.
55127	Fontana Water Utility	Nitrate-Nitrite	Infants below the age of six months who drink water containing nitrate in excess of the MCL could become seriously ill and, if untreated, may die. Symptoms include shortness of breath and blue-baby syndrome.; Infants below the age of six months who drink water containing nitrite in excess of the MCL could become seriously ill and, if untreated, may die. Symptoms include shortness of breath and blue-baby syndrome.
55127	Geneva National Community Services	Combined Radium (-226 and -228)	Increased risk of cancer
55127	Geneva National Community Services	Gross Alpha, Excl. Radon and U	Increased risk of cancer
55127	Genoa City Waterworks	Combined Radium (-226 and -228)	Increased risk of cancer
55127	Inspiration Ministries & Meadows Apts	Nitrate	Infants below the age of six months who drink water containing nitrate in excess of the MCL could become seriously ill and, if untreated, may die. Symptoms include shortness of breath and blue-baby syndrome.
55127	Interlaken Resort And Village	Combined Radium (-226 and -228)	Increased risk of cancer
55127	Interlaken Resort And Village	Gross Alpha, Excl. Radon and U	Increased risk of cancer

In addition to setting enforceable standards for harmful contaminants, the EPA also established guidelines to assist public water providers in managing the taste, odor and color of their drinking water.

To find out more about what’s in your drinking water, contact your utility company and request a copy of the latest Consumer Confidence Report.

Sources and Methods

Hazardous Sites: Identified using a report from the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), hazardous sites detailed on trendingtowns.com represent sites contained on the National Priorities List (NPL) as of November 25, 2019. The NPL is the list of national priorities among the known releases or threatened releases of hazardous substances, pollutants, or contaminants throughout the United States and its territories. All site-related data was sourced from the EPA.

Air Quality: Grades for ozone, short-term particle pollution, and year-round particle pollution were obtained from State of the Air 2019, a report compiled by the American Lung Association.

Radon Zones: Radon zone designations were obtained using a public use dataset provided by the EPA (September 11, 2019).

Water Quality: Drinking water violation data was sourced from the Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS), a public use database provided by the EPA. The dataset included violations submitted to the database as of the third quarter of 2019.